Kilimanjaro

An almost perfectly shaped volcano which rises from the plains, Mt. Kilimanjaro is one of the African continent's most magnificient sights. Snow-capped and not yet extinct, at 5895m it is the highest peak in Africa. From cultivated farmlands on the lower level, it rises through lush rainforest onto alpine meadow and finally across a barren lunar landscape to the snow- and icecapped summit. The rainforest is home to many animals like buffalo, eland, antelope and the black&white colobus monkey.

Map of Mt. Kilimanjaro

When to undertake the climb

Although the mountain can be climbed throughout the year it is worth avoiding the two rainy seasons late March to mid-June and October to beginning of December, when the routes become slippery. Probably the best time to visit is January/February and from September to October, when there is usually no cloud.

Preparation

Officially anyone aged from 12 may attempt the climb. However it is not that easy. The important things to remember are to come prepared and to take it slowly. If you have the chance, spend an extra acclimatization day half way up. Being well equipped will also increase your chances of succeeding in reaching the summit. In particular, be sure you have a warm sleeping bag (-10°C), insulating mat, thermal underwear, gloves, wool hat, sunglasses or snow goggles, sun cream, a large water bottle and a first aid kit. Altitude sickness is often a problem while climbing Kilimanjaro. If you know you are susceptible to this you are advised not to attempt the climb. Symptoms include bad headache, nausea, vomiting and severe fatigue. This can be avoided by ascending slowly and if at all possible spending an extra day half way up to acclimatize. Altitude sickness can be cured simply by descending to a lower altitude. Some medication (Diamox for example) helps if taken before the ascent.

The trails

To complete your Kilimanjaro expedition, join a 1-hour scenic flight around the mountain after your climb.

You have a free day in Arusha? You might want to do a short excursion.

In February 2003, a Dutch balloon team attempted a balloon flight over Mt. Kilimanjaro.

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